New Messiah Idea
The Hanging GirlThe New Messiah Idea emerges when Carl Mørck asks whether Frank Brennan hoped to become a new messiah and had found, through spiritual lectures, a means to do so. The question gives a possible shape to Frank’s ambition, but the answer remains uncertain: the lecturer who knew him doubts it, even while describing a man unusually systematic in his effort to influence others. Around that uncertainty, the book sets a doctrine of sun and nature, the daily rituals of the Nature Absorption Academy, and an investigation that repeatedly mistakes a compelling theory for a proven explanation.
Doctrine and the possibility of a mission
Frank’s remembered teaching joined religious imagery to a practical account of life. As recounted to Carl, he argued that the sun had been given in the form of life and nature in the form of bread; Horus, described as the first sun god, represented an instinct directing people to honor both. The emphasis was not simply on a deity or a new creed. It was on the need to act, and to act soon, by treating life and nature with respect and care.
The idea of a messianic project arises from the gap between this universal language and the possibility of organizing people around it. A lecturer who had worked with Frank described him as having an intense desire to influence others. Frank spoke of the disintegration of established religions and of new paths for humanity. In the lecturer’s account, he was more systematic and determined than most people seeking to establish a spiritual movement, and he appeared to be pursuing tools for that purpose deliberately. The lecturer stopped seeing him after a third session, having concluded that Frank was pretending to enter a trance and that his plans made him uneasy. This testimony supports concern about Frank’s ambition; it does not establish that he explicitly declared himself a messiah.
Carl puts that distinction into a direct question: might Frank have wanted to become a new messiah, with the lecturer’s sessions supplying a means? The lecturer responds with doubt rather than confirmation. The concept therefore remains a hypothesis raised by the investigators, not a revealed fact about Frank’s settled identity or intention.
The Academy’s rituals and authority
The Nature Absorption Academy gives the hypothesis a visible social setting. In its London branch, Atu Abanshamash Dumuzi presents nature absorption not as distant, ascetic spirituality but as a bodily renewal: followers are invited to imagine their cells resisting attack and their bodies joining with the surrounding universe. The sun and the universe recur as central ideas, while a repeated chant gathers students into a shared act. The scene makes the teaching both expansive in its promises and immediate in its method: breath, voice, attention, and the presence of a leader.
That personal authority is reinforced by organization. Before a gathering, Pirjo Abanshamash Dumuzi, dressed in white, arranges disciples according to rank and association. The hall’s glass-tiled floor marks the place where Atu will stand; the assembled followers wait silently for his words, which are treated as the high point of the day. Elsewhere, Atu addresses a gathering through a collective exercise of feeling and shared pain, even though Malena is absent. Such scenes show how individual charisma is sustained by ceremony, assigned positions, and coordinated participation.
Atu’s explanation to new disciples both defines and limits the Academy’s claims. He presents Horus as a name for the human search into origins and purpose, but describes the group’s daily practices as rituals using simple, durable means to cultivate peace of mind. He says that followers are not there to pursue their own spiritual paths or concentrate on individual consciousness; they are there to learn to be. The stated ends are compassion, love of other people, peace of mind, and the ability to meet the future and examine the past without despair. The teaching thus denies that it is dogma even as it establishes a common framework of belief and conduct.
The Academy’s naming and chant give this framework a further aura of inherited meaning. A member explains Atu Abanshamash Dumuzi as meaning Guardian of the sunstone, lifespirit’s son, parsing the name into elements associated with guardianship, stone, sun, sonship, spirit, and life. When Carl and Assad later recognize Atu at a gathering, he spreads his arms and leads the followers in the same repeated chant first alone, then with the assembly. The combination of sacred-sounding identity, staged entrance, and collective response makes leadership feel embodied and communal at once; it does not, by itself, prove a messianic claim.
Pirjo’s imagined redeemer
The messianic language also enters Pirjo’s private expectations. Pregnant and uneasy as she watches Atu address the disciples, she thinks of the followers’ trust and of the responsibility to remain irreproachable and almost iconic. In six months, she imagines herself holding Atu’s child: the mother of the redeemer’s son. That phrase places the coming child within a redemptive story, but the passage presents it as Pirjo’s own imagined role and burden, not as an announced doctrine or a confirmed plan shared by the Academy.
The contrast matters. Atu’s public account emphasizes rituals, ordinary methods, and qualities such as compassion; Pirjo’s inward image gives the child and its mother a heightened symbolic status. Her thought is bound to the effort to preserve the followers’ faith and respect, as well as to the precarious position she feels she must maintain. The New Messiah Idea therefore attaches not only to a possible ambition attributed to Frank, but also to the way a community’s language of spiritual renewal can invite personal hopes of redemption.
Investigation, misdirection, and limits of the theory
The same desire to make scattered clues tell a coherent story shapes the investigation of Alberte Goldschmid’s death. Christian Habersaat’s hypothesis is that a Kombi killed her; Carl agrees that a Kombi, perhaps one marked with a cross, is likely. A photograph bears a pencilled message pointing Carl toward the man in the car. At the scene, Carl reconstructs a deliberate collision: the driver slows at a bend, Alberte steps toward the vehicle, apparently happy and expectant, and the vehicle accelerates into her before the driver straightens it and continues. These details help explain why Frank, later associated with Atu, becomes such a powerful focus of suspicion. They do not establish that his spiritual ambitions connect him to the killing.
The investigation also registers evidence that resists the murder theory. One character observes that a deliberate killer might have ensured Alberte could not survive to identify him, and suggests that this could leave room for an accident. That possibility does not settle the case, but it exposes a weakness in treating the deliberate-collision reconstruction as certainty. The book makes the distinction between a plausible reconstruction and a verified account consequential: each attractive inference can pull the investigators farther from the person responsible.
The eventual photograph of Bjarke Habersaat with a four-wheel drive fitted with a plow forces Carl to recognize how much effort has gone into misleading leads, including the search for a wooden board and the pursuit of the Kombi. Rose proposes that Christian may have suspected his own son for years and directed suspicion toward his wife’s lover instead. This is presented as her theory, not an established account of Habersaat’s motive. Its force lies in how it revises the investigators’ reading of his persistence: even the person whose case set their inquiry in motion may have been working from suspicion rather than reliable knowledge.
Against that background, the New Messiah Idea remains deliberately unresolved. Frank’s reported determination to build a movement makes the hypothesis intelligible; the Academy’s ritual authority and Pirjo’s redemptive imagery show how spiritual ideas acquire human and institutional force. But neither an impressive performance nor a coherent explanation can substitute for proof. The investigation’s reversals make that limit part of the concept’s significance: the story asks whether a man sought to remake belief, while also showing how readily investigators can turn an unconfirmed possibility into the organizing truth of a case.
